Fundamentally by Nussaibah Younis: Bold, Thought-Provoking and Surprisingly Sharp

If you told me a few months ago that I’d be reading a novel set in Baghdad’s Green Zone, exploring radicalisation, family fractures, and political gamesmanship, I would have been surprised. But, as soon as I saw Fundamentally being released on Goldsboro’s website, I knew I had to pre-order it. It’s also now been longlisted for the 2025 Women’s Prize for Fiction, which is completely unsurprising given it’s sharp, original, and far funnier than I was expecting given the weight of its themes.

Why I Loved It

  1. Complex Characters: Nadia Amin is one of the most memorable protagonists I’ve come across in a while. She’s outspoken, messy, and often frustrating, but she’s also deeply human. Her desperation to do the right thing – even when here approach is chaotic – made her feel incredibly real.
  2. Thematic Depth: This book digs into some heavy topics: identity, family, belonging, and radicalisation. Younis doesn’t shy away from difficult questions, but she handles them with empathy and even humour, who, which gives the book a surprising lightness in places.
  3. Bold Writing Style: The writing is sharp and engaging, with plenty of sassy language and some genuinely funny moments. Younis’ background as an expert on contemporary Iraq brings so much authenticity to the setting without it ever feeling dry or academic.

My Reflection

What I really admired about Fundamentally was how layered it felt. Nadia’s story is tangled with themes of cultural conflict, generational divides, and the complex relationship between heritage and identity. Her interactions with Sara, a British ISIS bride, are some of the most powerful moments in the book. Their dynamic feels messy and uncomfortable in a way that reflects the real-world complexity of these issues.

That said, Nadia’s stubbornness and brashness sometimes makes her a challenging character to connect with, but I think that’s part of what makes here so compelling. You might not always agree with her choices but you can understand what drives her.

Would I Recommend It?

Absolutely – it’s sharp, funny, and filled with social commentary that’s not afraid to make you uncomfortable. So if you’re after something thought-provoking that tackles complex themes with humour and honesty, Fundamentally is a brilliant pick. I can absolutely see why it’s been longlisted for the Women’s Prize, and I’ll be keeping my fingers crossed for it when the shortlist rolls around (along with a couple of my other favourites)!

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